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2022-03-25
Pew Research Center;
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has created one of the biggest refugee crises of modern times. A month into the war, more than 3.7 million Ukrainians have fled to neighboring countries – the sixth-largest refugee outflow over the past 60-plus years, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of United Nations data.
2022-03-22
Amnesty International;
This document outlines Amnesty International's main concerns and recommendations in view of the 24-25 March European Council discussion on the crisis in Ukraine.Russia's invasion of Ukraine is a manifest violation of the United Nations Charter and an act of aggression that is a crime under international law. One month since the invasion, Amnesty International has documented an escalating pattern of violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law, with catastrophic consequences for the Ukrainian people and the entire civilian population.
2022-03-07
International Medical Corps;
On February 24, Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a "special military operation" in Ukraine, invading the neighboring nation in an attack that has been condemned by world leaders. Missile attacks and explosions have been reported throughout Ukraine, with military troops invading from three sides of the country. Since the start of the invasion, at least 364 civilians have been killed, including 14 children, and 1,684 people have been wounded, including 116 children. However, UN OHCHR believes these numbers to be much higher, as casualties in some areas remain undercounted.According to UN OCHA, the attempted evacuation of civilians from the southeast regions of Mariupol and Volnovaka was postponed after being scheduled for March 5. The attempted safe passage of those who remain trapped was thwarted by increasing attacks along the evacuation route, despite assurances of cooperation with a ceasefire. A second humanitarian corridor was planned for March 6, but did not materialize due to similar circumstances. Additional evacuation routes are being urgently explored, along with a possible humanitarian corridor out of Kharkiv in northern Ukraine. Though more than 1.7 million Ukrainians have fled the country, many remain and are in desperate need of food, water and medicine. Affected populations have been unable to receive relief due to the military attacks in and around various cities. Thirty trucks with humanitarian relief supplies remain unable to deliver provisions, as there is no way to safely reach people.
2022-05-18
International Medical Corps;
The primary objectives of this rapid MHPSS situational analysis are to:understand the perceived and identified sources of psychosocial distress among community members affected by the war in Ukraine (with special focus on International Medical Corps' areas of operation);identify key needs for MHPSS services, traditional ways of coping, help-seeking behaviors and barriers to accessing support services;determine existing MHPSS actors and services, as well as gaps in services; andshare recommendations for MHPSS programming as a part of the humanitarian response, and advocate for increased investment in MHPSS activities and services in Ukraine.
2022-05-25
International Medical Corps;
In the last three months, we have provided more than 2.9 million people in Ukraine, Poland and Moldova with critically needed supplies and health servicesSupporting 33 health facilities and 17 refugee and internally displaced persons (IDP) centersDelivered 212 tons of medical consumables and pharmaceuticals, such as antibiotics and medicines for noncommunicable diseases, pediatric patients and surgery and traumaProcured and distributed nearly 16,000 health, hygiene, protection and COVID-19 testing kitsTrained nearly 370 first responders on topics including PFA and psychosocial support servicesConducted 2,977 health consultationsConducted 307 MHPSS consultations
2022-05-25
ACAPS;
Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, a wide range of responders, both established organisations and first-time relief providers, have emerged to address the growing needs. At the national level, the Government of Ukraine (GoU) is attempting to centralise the reception and coordination of aid. At the oblast and local levels, the GoU, Oblast Military Administrations (OMAs), and hromadas (municipalities), alongside national and local NGOs and the Ukrainian Red Cross Society, have been distributing and providing aid to the affected population. With the networks and connections they have previously built, especially with public administrations, national NGOs present prior to the 2022 invasion may have considerable capacity to engage in the response. Insecurity has disrupted the activities of some of those NGOs, however, and led their staff to evacuate, particularly in the conflict-affected areas.At the same time, civil society organisations (CSOs), faith-based networks, and a considerable amount of newly emerged volunteers and volunteer networks are providing vital humanitarian response, particularly at the local level. While their capacity may be limited, they are more agile in their ability to reach the affected population even in the most hazardous areas and may have a better understanding of local needs. Civil society sees their contributions to the humanitarian response as a way of participating in the national effort.The international response, consisting of UN agencies and INGOs, considerably scaled up its presence since February, but a strong national response with its own coordination, processing, and delivery procedures characterises the environment it operates in. Population displacement, conflict dynamics, and differing local implementations of national directives mean that international organisations juggle supporting government entities, operating with established humanitarian responders, and establishing new relationships with more fluid ad hoc networks.The multitude of different responders involved at the local level, both new and established, has led to a number of issues, including parallel structures and a lack of respective understanding of how different levels of response are working to address needs. The ways in which the response operates (in terms of the coordination and delivery of assistance) considerably vary by oblast and even hromada. It has been impossible to quantify the impact and reach of the response of local formal and informal organisations, networks, and volunteers.These challenges make it difficult for local and international responders to effectively work together and create cohesion between the different levels of response. Regardless of the challenges, the GoU, NGOs, the international humanitarian system, and informal structures all play an important role in the response, demonstrating a need to enhance relationships, collaboration, and information-sharing between local and international levels of response.
2022-04-14
International Medical Corps;
The Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on February 24 has led to Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. Since the crisis began, at least 4,521 civilian casualties have been reported in the country, including 1,932 killed, with actual numbers likely much higher.Attacks continue on the cities of Kharkiv and Mariupol, with shelling also reported in Luhansk, Kharkiv, Donetsk and southern Kherson oblasts. The situation in Mariupol remains catastrophic, with 130,000 people still trapped in the city. Though the security situation in northern Ukraine is reportedly improving, 96,000 people across the east are still without electricity, and water has been cut off in Popasna, Rubizhne and Sievierodonetsk. Many people trapped in affected areas face security risks, a lack of information on where to find accommodation and safety, and a lack of basic needs such as food, water and medicines.The State Emergency Service of Ukraine (SESU) reports that nearly half of Ukraine requires de-mining as a result of the invasion. The Department of Pyrotechnic Works and Humanitarian Demining is removing and neutralizing 2,000 to 6,000 explosive devices each day. The mines and other explosive devices, including unexploded ordinance and IEDs left by the Russians, pose a serious risk to civilians and increased need for emergency and traumarelated health supplies.Since the invasion, more than 4.6 million people have fled Ukraine. As of April 14, at least 2,669,637 people had crossed the border from Ukraine into Poland, 709,219 had entered Romania, 415,850 had entered Moldova, 434,342 had entered Hungary, 323,020 had entered Slovakia, 433,083 had entered Russia and 21,852 had entered Belarus.
2022-03-17
International Medical Corps;
Since February 24, when Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a "special military operation" in Ukraine, at least 1,900 civilian casualties have been reported in the country, including 726 killed— far more than the 353 conflict-related civilian deaths recorded in the six years leading up to the invasion. Even so, UN OHCHR believes these numbers to be much higher, as casualties in some areas remain un- or undercounted. Local authorities report higher figures as well, with the City Council of Mariupol reporting 2,187 deaths since the start of the attacks.Shelling has continued throughout Ukraine, including in districts surrounding Ukraine's capital, Kyiv. With attacks ongoing, humanitarian corridors remain compromised, with only seven of 10 operational this week. UNICEF estimates that an average of 75,000 Ukrainians are fleeing per day, putting women and children at increased risk for abuse and trafficking. With these rates of displacement and continued violence, the UN Development Programme projects the crisis will result in 90% of the Ukrainian population facing poverty and extreme economic vulnerability.In neighboring countries, accommodation for fleeing Ukrainians continues to be a problem, as newcomers now crossing over are less likely to have family or friends in country and have no plans for where to stay. Local authorities have established temporary accommodation centers and reception centers to host refugees for short stays. However, these centers are usually overcrowded and have limited to no COVID-19 prevention measures in place.Since the invasion, more than 3 million people have fled Ukraine. As of March 17, 1,857,045 people had crossed the border from Ukraine into Poland, 272,943 had entered Hungary, 220,977 had entered Slovakia, 467,703 had entered Romania, 155,841 had fled to Russia and 1,816 have fled to Belarus. The most significant change in migration has occurred in Moldova, where 344,454 had crossed as of March 17—a near 300,000-person increase from 84,671 on March 13.
2022-05-05
International Medical Corps;
The Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on February 24 has led to Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II, with more than 13 million people forcibly displaced. In addition, since the war began, at least 6,635 civilian casualties have been reported in the country, including 3,238 killed. The United Nations says the actual numbers are likely much higher.In addition to widespread conflict in the southeast, Russian attacks have targeted Ukrainian infrastructure throughout the country, in an attempt to thwart efforts from the west to provide Ukrainians with weapons and supplies. Recent missile strikes on railway stations caused damage to the stations, as well as to surrounding infrastructure, but the impact of the attacks is not expected to have a significant impact on the ability to deliver aid.Since the invasion, more than 5.7 million people have fled Ukraine. As of May 5, at least 3,119,196 people had crossed the border from Ukraine into Poland, 854,292 had entered Romania, 450,797 had entered Moldova, 545,311 had entered Hungary and 388,282 had entered Slovakia, while 714,713 had entered Russia and 25,852 had entered Belarus.
2022-03-31
Project Hope;
In response to the ongoing crisis, Project HOPE has strategically placed teams in Ukraine and the three largest refugee recipient countries: Moldova, Poland, and Romania. Project HOPE is partnering with actors on the ground—including government officials, local relief organizations, and INGOs—to provide critical relief to conflict-affected populations on both sides of Ukraine's borders.In Ukraine, Project HOPE is importing 47 pallets of hygiene kits, vitamins, and medical supplies in Lviv for onward distribution. These items are expected in Ukraine early next and week will be delivered westward by Project HOPE's partner in Ukraine.
2022-04-07
International Medical Corps;
On February 24, Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a "special military operation" in Ukraine, leading to Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. In the six weeks of continued attacks, at least 3,838 civilian casualties have been reported in Ukraine, including 1,611 killed, though the UN has said that numbers are likely much higher.Within Ukraine, there are currently more than 400 sites dedicated to internally displaced persons (IDPs), with more than 200,000 IDPs accommodated. Many of the Ukrainians that remain internally displaced are without resources. Among IDPs, mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) and protection needs are highest. Nearly 96,000 facilities in the country remain without electricity and 132,000 without gas. Access to water has been completely cut off for a number of communities in eastern Ukraine.At this stage in the response, resources are becoming scarce, particularly products and services that have been exhausted during the more than six weeks of response. Hospitals remain in constant need of essential medical equipment and supplies, as supply-chain constraints continue. Healthcare workers are strained, continuing to treat high-acuity patients while dealing with staff shortages. Humanitarian organizations are prioritizing the capacity building of health facilities and providers, to sustain the response and equip the health system with the supplies, services and skills needed.Since the invasion, more than 4.3 million people have fled Ukraine. As of April 7, at least 2,514,504 people had crossed the border from Ukraine into Poland, 662,751 had entered Romania, 401,704 had entered Moldova, 404,021 had entered Hungary, 304,983 had entered Slovakia, 350,632 had fled to Russia and 18,060 had fled to Belarus.
2022-04-21
International Medical Corps;
The Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on February 24 has led to Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. Since the war began, at least 5,264 civilian casualties have been reported in the country, including 2,345 killed.Nearly two months since the invasion, fighting continues throughout Ukraine, with the heaviest conflicts in the eastern part of the country, in Donetska, Luhanska and Kharkivska oblasts, in both government- and non-governmentcontrolled areas. Last week, the southern city of Mykolaic came under attack. Ukrainians in the affected area have been without access to water since April 17. Attacks have also moved toward western Ukraine, with an attack on April 18 causing 18 civilian casualties in Lviv.The country's Ministry for Reintegration of Ukraine reported the evacuation of more than 4,300 civilians from communities affected by hostilities. Evacuations remain difficult to execute, and many Ukrainians are still hard to reach, as shelling and ongoing conflict have thwarted efforts to safely move people.Since the invasion, more than 5 million people have fled Ukraine. As of April 21, at least 2,825,463 people had crossed the border from Ukraine into Poland, 757,047 had entered Romania, 426,964 had entered Moldova, 471,080 had entered Hungary and 342,813 had entered Slovakia, while 549,805 had entered Russia and 23,759 had entered Belarus. Of refugee arrivals surveyed at border crossings, 89% have been female. 78% of respondents report traveling with children under 18, 11% traveling with elderly persons and 5% traveling with persons with disabilities.
